How to do Hyper-V P2V Migration?

Among all the virtual platforms right now available in the market, Hyper-V may be one of the most popular choices of many enterprise-grade virtualization users, apart from VMware and XenServer. Created and developed by Microsoft, it offers high scalability and flexibility for users to build a cloud environment to run their IT workloads, with existing hardware resources being utilized to the greatest extent. Hyper-V is a typical type 1 hypervisor, which means it can directly run upon hardware without having an operating system installed first, bringing higher computing performance of the virtual machines. Therefore, if you’re in need of updating your IT infrastructure by making a physical-to-virtual switch, Hyper-V could also be a great choice of yours.

What is P2V conversion?

P2V conversion is the process of transforming a physical server or desktop into a virtual machine. This process is essential in virtualization and data center management, allowing organizations to optimize hardware usage, reduce costs, and enhance flexibility. By converting physical machines to virtual ones, multiple VMs can run on a single physical host, minimizing the need for extensive hardware investments. This consolidation leads to lower maintenance, power, and cooling costs, making the overall IT infrastructure more efficient and cost-e ffective.

P2V Tools for Hyper-V

In the past, System Center Virtual Machine Manager (SCVMM), the management tool for Hyper-V VMs used to have built-in P2V feature, but later out of support since SCVMM 2012 R2. So what should we do if we’re in a SCVMM 2012 R2 later environment or even without SCVMM deployed? Well, there were 2 commonly used tools that Microsoft provides to help us on this: Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter (MVMC) and Disk2vhd.

What is Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter (MVMC)?

Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter (MVMC) is a tool for users who wants to convert VMware hosts to Hyper-V hosts, or convert a physical server running Windows Server 2008 or above server operating systems, or Windows Vista or above client operating systems to a virtual machine running on Hyper-V host. Unfortunately, MVMC has also retired since 2017, and is now no longer available for users to download.

What is Disk2vhd?

Disk2vhd is another utility that creates a VHD file of a physical disk for use in Microsoft Virtual PC or Microsoft Hyper-V virtual machines, which can run on an online system. We can directly use the converted VHD file to create a new virtual machine on Hyper-V. It seems to be the only available official utility left for us, and we’re surely use it to give it a go.

Hyper-V P2V using Disk2vhd

1. Download Disk2vd and run it on the physical server you wish to convert.

2. The console will list all existing volumes on the server. You can simply tick the volumes you want to convert, and then select “Create”.

3. VHD of the selected volumes’ disks will be created. You can see a .VDHX file with the system’s name in the disk.

4. Copy the .VDHX file to the virtual server or SCV, creating a new virtual machine with the file by following the wizard.

5. After the VM is successfully created, you can also edit the settings to adjust the allocation of CPU and memory. Hyper-V’s integrated services will be installed by default within the VM.

6. Get the VM up running and enjoy your Hyper-V journey.

So, as you can see, the P2V migration from physical servers to Hyper-V is quite simple, as long as we gain support from the right tool. But wait, before you put yourself fully into the world of virtualization, another issue raises here: what about the protection of data in your Hyper-V VM?

Backup is always important for the security and stability of your IT systems, which has been a universal truth we learn from many years of experience. In the past, you might need to install agent on each physical server for backup that usually takes time and effort to deploy and maintain. But something needs to be changed from the moment you choose virtualization as the next stop—what we’re referring to here, is the way of backup, and a powerful VM backup solution should help you by offering the same flexibility.

Backup Hyper-V VMs with Vinchin Backup & Recovery

Vinchin Backup & Recovery is an advanced data protection solution that supports a wide range of popular virtualization platforms, including VMware, Hyper-V, XenServer, Red Hat Virtualization, Oracle, Proxmox, etc., and database, NAS, file server, Linux & Windows Server. It provides advanced features like agentless backup, forever incremental backup, V2V migration, instant restore, granular restore, backup encryption, compression, deduplication, and ransomware protection. These are critical factors in ensuring data security and optimizing storage resource utilization.

It only takes 4 steps to backup your Hyper-V VMs with Vinchin Backup & Recovery:

1.Select the backup object.

2.Select backup destination.

3.Select backup strategies.

4.Review and submit the job.

Discover the power of this comprehensive system firsthand with a free 60-day trial! Leave your specific needs, and you will get a customized solution that fits your IT environment perfectly.

Hyper-V P2V FAQs

1. Q: What is the difference between P2V and V2V?

A: P2V conversion involves moving a physical server's operating system and data into a virtual machine environment, allowing the original physical server's resources to be accessed and managed as a virtual machine. On the other hand, V2V conversion refers to the migration of a virtual machine from one virtualization platform to another, enabling seamless movement of VMs across different hypervisors. This might be necessary for leveraging better features, improving performance, or consolidating virtual environments under a single management framework.

2. Q: What is the difference between Hyper-V and VMware?

A: Hyper-V, by Microsoft, is integrated into Windows Server and is optimized for the Windows ecosystem. VMware, more established, offers broader compatibility and advanced features for large-scale data centers, supporting various operating systems and providing sophisticated tools for migration, storage, and networking.

Wrap Up

When you decide to replace traditional physical servers with virtualization, Hyper-V could be one of your most ideal choices for its high scalability and flexibility, and the Hyper-V P2V migration tool Disk2vd provided by Microsoft can help you easily make the switch without trouble. While enjoying the ultimate benefits that this virtual platform brings to your IT environment, also don’t forget to set up a complete Hyper-V VM backup plan to ensure system security and stability.